Nain Persian Rugs - Rug Guide

Nain rugs are a testament to the remarkable artistry and craftsmanship of the small town of Nain, located about 70 kilometres from the historical city of Isfahan, Iran. These rugs were born around the turn of the century, making them relatively newer entrants in the ancient Persian rug tradition.

The distinguishing feature of Nain rugs is their exceptional quality. These rugs utilise fine wool and silk intricately woven onto a very fine cotton warp and weft, resulting in their luxuriously soft and lustrous appearance. The quality of Nain rugs can be classified by the number of layers in a fringe thread - referred to as "La" in Farsi, the Iranian language. The classifications include 6La and 9La, where the lower the "La" number, the finer the rug and the higher the knot density.

Nain rugs are highly appreciated worldwide, and they hold a special place among Iran's finest handcrafted pieces. Lying on the edge of Iran's largest desert, the Dasht-e-Kavir, the city of Nain has produced carpets that are renowned even among those who have only seen them in pictures.

Further differentiating Nain rugs are categories like 4La and 12La, based on the knotting density. A 4La rug, for instance, possesses over one million knots per square meter, making it a coveted piece for collectors. These exquisite rugs are crafted over an entire year by the most experienced weavers in the country.

Traditional Nain patterns feature a central medallion surrounded by floral motifs, reminiscent of the designs from nearby Isfahan. Predominant colours include shades of red, blue, or beige. Extraordinarily fine Nain rugs can be entirely made of silk, providing a uniquely luxurious experience, albeit at a higher price point.